Opracowanie algorytmów regulacji napięcia zasilania wysokoobrotowych silników klatkowych celem zapewnienia zadanego momentu krytycznego lub rozruchowego

Obtaining a high value of the breakdown or starting torque in an asynchronous motor is a very important issue from the point of view of improving its operational properties. These values can be determined based on data of a typical equivalent scheme. This refers to motors without the skin effect in the cage bar or those in which the phenomenon has been omitted. In a high-speed motor, the phenomena of core saturation and skin effect influence the parameters of the equivalent scheme, which are not constant values and depend on the frequency of supply voltage and the value of the current in the bar of the rotor's cage. In consequence, an equivalent scheme valid for classic motors should not be used for analysis of the performance of a high-speed motor. Based on an equivalent scheme which takes into account the influence of frequency on its parameters, the article describes how supply voltage was selected in order to guarantee the preservation of the given breakdown or starting torque. The calculations were made for three motors representing low, medium and high power machines.